Physics principles of quantum sensors; measurement of distance, speed, acceleration, time interval, angular speed, electric current and voltage, magnetic field, temperature, sound frequency, sound intensity, speed of sound, light intensity; accuracy and precision improvement of the measurements, the applications of the measurements using sensors
Probability and information, elements of quantum theory, quantum cryptography, generalized measurements, entanglement, quantum information processing, quantum computation, quantum information theory
Field quantization, coherent states, emission and absorption of radiation by atoms, quantum coherence functions, beam splitters and interferometers, quadrature squeezing, number squeezed states, photodetection techniques, photon statistics, spontaneous parametric down-conversion, HongOu-Mandel interferometer, quantum eraser, induced coherence, superluminal tunneling of photons, entanglement
Photons and photon sources, basic optical components, lasers, amplifiers, photodetection techniques, quantum noise, squeezing experiments, applications of squeezed light, quantum nondemolition (QND) measurements, fundamental tests of quantum mechanics, photons as qubits, postselection and coincidence counting, heralded single photons, characterizing photonic qubits, quantum key distribution, quantum teleportation, quantum computation
Probability, Hilbert spaces, states and effects, observables, duality, operations, spectral theory, time evolutions, channels, measurements, composite systems, open systems, entanglement, decoherence, transport
Invariance principles and laws of nature, financial markets, physics in financial markets, probability distribution, random walk, Brownian motion, Levy process, stochastic process, stochastic differential equation, option pricing, Black–Scholes model for hedged portfolio, Hamiltonians and stock options, agent-based modelling in financial market, wealth distribution